#3.1
understand the differences between sexual and asexual reproduction
#3.2
understand that fertilisation involves the fusion of a male and female gamete to produce a zygote that undergoes cell division and develops into an embryo
#3.3
describe the structures of an insect-pollinated and a wind-pollinated flower and explain how each is adapted for pollination
#3.4
understand that the growth of the pollen tube followed by fertilisation leads to seed and fruit formation
#3.5
practical: investigate the conditions needed for seed germination
#3.6
understand how germinating seeds utilise food reserves until the seedling can carry out photosynthesis
#3.7
understand that plants can reproduce asexually by natural methods (illustrated by runners) and by artificial methods (illustrated by cuttings)
#3.8
understand how the structure of the male and female reproductive systems are adapted for their functions in humans
#3.9
understand the roles of oestrogen and progesterone in the menstrual cycle
#3.10B
understand the roles of FSH and LH in the menstrual cycle
#3.11
describe the role of the placenta in the nutrition of the developing embryo
#3.12
understand how the developing embryo is protected by amniotic fluid
#3.13
understand the roles of oestrogen and testosterone in the development of secondary sexual characteristics