A-Level Maths OCR B (MEI) (H640)

#13.1 Representations of single-variable data

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Be able to recognise and work with categorical, discrete, continuous and ranked data. Be able to interpret standard diagrams for grouped and ungrouped single-variable data.

Includes knowing this vocabulary and deciding what data presentation methods are appropriate: bar chart, dot plot, histogram, vertical line chart, pie chart, stem-and-leaf diagram, box-and-whisker diagram (box plot), frequency chart.

Learners may be asked to add to diagrams in examinations in order to interpret data.

Notation:

  • A frequency chart resembles a histogram with equal width bars but its vertical axis is frequency.
  • A dot plot is similar to a bar chart but with stacks of dots in lines to represent frequency.

Excludes: Comparative pie charts with area proportional to frequency.

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