IGCSE Physics Edexcel 4PH1

2: (b) Mains electricity

#2.2

understand how the use of insulation, double insulation, earthing, fuses and circuit breakers protects the device or user in a range of domestic appliance

#2.3

understand why a current in a resistor results in the electrical transfer of energy and an increase in temperature, and how this can be used in a variety of domestic contexts

#2.4

know and use the relationship between power, current and voltage:

power = current × voltage

P=I×VP = I × V

and apply the relationship to the selection of appropriate fuses

#2.5

use the relationship between energy transferred, current, voltage and time:

energy transferred = current × voltage × time

E=I×V×tE = I × V × t

#2.6

know the difference between mains electricity being alternating current (a.c.) and direct current (d.c.) being supplied by a cell or battery

2
(a) Electricity - Units
2
(c) Energy and voltage in circuits